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Japanese Milk Bread

Posted on May 29, 2025

Japanese Milk Bread (also known as Hokkaido Milk Bread or Shokupan) is famous for its soft, fluffy texture and slightly sweet flavor. The secret lies in the tangzhong method — a cooked flour-water mixture that locks in moisture.

Here’s a classic Japanese Milk Bread recipe, including how to make tangzhong.


🍞 Ingredients

Tangzhong (Water Roux)

  • 3 tbsp bread flour (25g)

  • 1/2 cup water (120ml)

  • 1/2 cup milk (120ml)

Dough

  • 2 1/2 cups bread flour (325g)

  • 1/4 cup sugar (50g)

  • 2 tsp instant yeast (6g)

  • 1 tsp salt (5g)

  • 1/2 cup milk (120ml), warm

  • 1 large egg

  • All the tangzhong (cooled)

  • 1/4 cup unsalted butter (60g), softened


🧑‍🍳 Instructions

1. Make the Tangzhong

  • In a saucepan, whisk flour, water, and milk until smooth.

  • Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until it thickens into a paste (about 3–5 minutes).

  • Remove from heat and let it cool to room temperature.

2. Make the Dough

  • In a mixing bowl, combine flour, sugar, yeast, and salt.

  • Add warm milk, egg, and cooled tangzhong.

  • Mix until dough comes together. Knead for 5–8 minutes (stand mixer or by hand).

  • Add softened butter, a little at a time, kneading until fully absorbed and dough is elastic and smooth (about 10–15 more minutes).

  • Dough should pass the windowpane test (stretch thin without tearing).

3. First Rise

  • Place dough in a greased bowl, cover, and let rise in a warm place until doubled in size (about 1–1.5 hours).

4. Shape the Bread

  • Punch down and divide into 3 or 4 equal pieces.

  • Roll each piece into a ball, then flatten and roll up like a jelly roll.

  • Place the rolled pieces seam-side down in a greased loaf pan.

5. Second Rise

  • Cover and let rise again until nearly doubled (about 45 minutes to 1 hour).

6. Bake

  • Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C).

  • Brush top with milk or egg wash (1 beaten egg + 1 tbsp milk) for shine.

  • Bake for 25–30 minutes until golden brown and hollow-sounding when tapped.

7. Cool

  • Let it cool in the pan for 10 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack.


📝 Tips

  • Use bread flour for the fluffiest texture.

  • Tangzhong can be made 1–2 days in advance and stored in the fridge.

  • Leftovers make amazing toast or sandwiches!

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