When scoring (cutting) sourdough bread before baking, the depth and placement of the cut are crucial for both oven spring and the final appearance.
🥖 Scoring Sourdough: Deep Enough or Not?
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Too Shallow (< ¼ inch / ~0.5 cm):
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The crust may burst randomly.
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Poor oven spring.
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Loaf might look uneven or misshapen.
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Ideal Depth (¼ to ½ inch / ~0.5 to 1.25 cm):
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Allows controlled expansion.
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Encourages good oven spring.
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Produces an attractive “ear” (a raised flap of crust).
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Too Deep (>½ inch / >1.25 cm):
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Dough may deflate.
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Loaf can spread too much and bake flatter.
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May not rise properly.
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🔪 Scoring Tips:
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Use a very sharp lame or razor blade.
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Score at a 30–45° angle to the dough surface (not straight down) to encourage an ear.
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Score just before baking.
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Cold dough (from the fridge) is easier to score cleanly.
🌾 Basic Sourdough Bread Recipe
Ingredients:
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500g bread flour
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375g water (75% hydration)
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100g active sourdough starter (20%)
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10g salt (2%)
Steps:
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Mix & Autolyse:
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Mix flour and water only.
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Rest 30–60 mins.
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Add Starter & Salt:
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Incorporate starter and salt.
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Mix until fully combined.
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Bulk Fermentation:
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Let rise at room temp (4–6 hrs), doing stretch & folds every 30–60 mins.
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Pre-Shape & Bench Rest:
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Gently pre-shape.
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Rest 20–30 mins.
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Final Shape & Proof:
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Shape into a boule or batard.
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Place in a floured banneton.
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Proof overnight in the fridge (8–16 hrs).
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Score & Bake:
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Preheat oven with a Dutch oven at 475°F (245°C).
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Turn dough onto parchment, score about ¼–½ inch deep.
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Bake:
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20 mins covered.
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20–25 mins uncovered at 450°F (230°C).
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